OSS and Productivity
An Economist's View
A short discussion on CLEC productivity with telecommunications
economist, Ezio Subissati, M.A. Econ.
Current OSS: Let's say you are an
investor interested in a particular CLEC. Would you look at productivity
when evaluating whether to invest in that CLEC?
Ezio Subissati: Yes, I would, But first let's look at how
we measure productivity in this context. The conventional measurement
has to do with how hard people work, and how much they can produce
in a certain period of time. But productivity is also worth looking
at in a much more global sense. Productivity not only relates to
the cost side the cost of doing business but also
the service side as well. Good productivity means offering your
clients the very best, far in excess of what they expect and what
they are paying for. People are getting added value and it's all
very customer-focused. Providing this superior service with a cost
structure well below that of your competitors is what good productivity
is all about. Integrated operational support systems (OSS) are vital
to achieving improved productivity.
Current OSS: Are you saying that productivity
is an area in which a CLEC can gain competitive advantage?
ES: Yes. Let's face it, these days everyone's selling the
latest telecom products and everyone's offering competitive prices
too. Productivity is really the only place where you can gain the
competitive edge.
Productivity is really the
only place in which you can
gain the competitive edge
Current OSS: What about competing
by providing better technology?
ES: In the telecommunications industry, technology is changing,
yes, but all the players are aware of these changes and what's coming
down the line. They know that no company is going to come out with
a new telecom product that will revolutionize the industry and make
them huge amounts of money. The competition in the market is fierce;
companies are offering the latest state-of-the-art technology but
they can't charge high prices for it because everyone's offering
it. There's intense price competition. So you can't expect the profitability
to be generated by either a breakthrough in technology or a huge
margin caused by pricing.
One of the few areas to gain competitive advantage is on the service
excellence and cost side. This is where OSSs come in, because the
systems not only affect your cost but also improves your service
to your customers. With OSSs, you can proactively manage customers
and provide them with service activation very quickly, as well as
anticipate any troubles that might be brewing in the network. On
the cost side, OSSs boost the effectiveness with which you use your
assets and your workforce. In the end, you can offer service excellence
at the lowest possible cost.
Current OSS: Are we just talking about
automation of business processes, that is, using employees more
efficiently?
Ezio Subissati: Absolutely. But this doesn't mean that employees
are working long hours at a frantic pace. It means they are working
smarter, communicating better, and they have better tools at their
disposal. OSSs allow them to communicate within the company and
with customers and suppliers very effectively, seamlessly from end
to end. OSSs provide employers with tools to optimize asset deployment
and asset utilization. This leads to huge savings. Does that mean
you'll have more unemployment? I don't think so, because the industry
will grow in total and the quality of the jobs will improve.
Current OSS: How would a CLEC begin
using OSSs? Would they automate all at once or piece by piece?
ES: You're stuck with the past with what you already
have so each move you make is probably going to be incremental.
You have one system and another system, and then you add yet another
piece. But eventually the market will converge towards a single
solution. In the optimal situation, a CLEC would not be encumbered
by past decisions or a particular technology. If they could start
from scratch, they would probably install integrated systems across
all the business, service and network layers, even out to the front
office and into customer self-service. Today, alliances are being
formed among OSS companies so they can provide complete integrated
systems to telcos, including CLECs. It's happening all over the
industry.
Current OSS: Is it ever a wise choice
for a CLEC to build its own integrated operational support systems,
or should they always use third-party vendors?
ES: I don't think it makes sense for CLECs to build their
own. They would be outside of their line of business. They would
have to set up their own IT departments. The market is changing
so quickly that they wouldn't be in the business of providing service
to customers, they'd be too busy becoming an OSS company.
Current OSS: So, once again, as an
investor looking at a CLEC, would you also consider which OSSs are
in place?
ES: Yes, definitely. You have to look at the whole package,
the financial picture, of course, as well as the regulatory climate
and the market. But I would also take a close look at the company's
OSSs. Are their OSSs integrated? Do they have as complete a package
as possible, from customer service right down to network management?
If they do, then you can be assured that they are going to be way
ahead of the market. The bottom line is this: if you're looking
to invest in a CLEC, look for a company that delivers customer service
exceeding customers' expectations, at a cost that provides a return
to investors exceeding their expectations, as well.
Ezio Subissati is an economist with more than
20 years' experience in the telecommunications industry, specializing
in regulation, market structure and productivity management.
From Current OSS, Fall 1999, Vol. 1, No. 1. Published by Eftia OSS Solutions.
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